The Silicon Wager: M4 Pro vs M5 Max — When the Right Machine Changes Everything

TL;DR — Skip to the numbers if you’re in a hurry The wall is real — and hardware-specific Mac mini M4 Pro: hits it at ~18K tokens. Past that, processing a single input can take 20 minutes. MacBook Pro M5 Max: doesn’t hit it until ~45K tokens — 2.5× further. The speed gap is large At 25K tokens: MBP generates output 4.7× faster than the Mini. MBP at 35K tokens is still faster to process than the Mini at 4K tokens. The wall is a memory bandwidth limit, not a bug Mini: a sharp wall — cross it and performance collapses. MBP: a gentle ramp — performance degrades slowly above the limit. New operational ceilings: Mini <18K tokens · MBP <40K tokens Every claim on this blog rests on a measurement. And until today, every measurement rested on one machine: the Mac mini M4 Pro. ...

May 29, 2026 · 7 min · Nestor

The GDPR Canary for Real Estate: 8 Data Categories, 0 Leaks

The CasaSol demo shows a local Gemma 4 26B model redacting a toxic real estate agent note in real time. The implicit claim behind that demo is that the output is GDPR-clean. An anecdote is not an experiment. One demo run is a marketing moment. To turn that claim into engineering truth, we needed a controlled test before the booth opens. Enter Experiment 006: The Redactor Fidelity Test. The Redaction Contract Redaction is a contract. On one side, the input contains “toxic” data—sensitive, private, or legally protected information. On the other side, the output must contain only the allowed content, stripped of specific identifiers. ...

May 9, 2026 · 3 min · Nestor